Neil Cybart Neil Cybart

Microsoft 2Q24 Earnings, Ranking Big Tech’s 2Q24 Performance

For today’s update, we will examine Microsoft’s CY2Q24 earnings. This will wrap up our Big Tech 2Q24 earnings reviews. We will then recap Big Tech earnings season by ranking the companies from best to worst reports.

While there are 2Q24 earnings from a few additional companies worth checking out, we will do that after going over several Apple news items.

Just a few hours ago, Apple announced that CFO Luca Maestri will be stepping down as CFO on January 1st, 2025. He will be remaining at Apple to lead Apple’s IT, information security, and real estate portfolios. Kevan Parekh, who has been at Apple for 11 years and is currently VP - Financial Planning and Analysis, will become Apple's new CFO. There is more to say about this in the next update.

An Above Avalon membership is required to continue reading this update. Members can read the full update here. (Members: Daily Updates are accessible via the archive. If you haven’t logged into the archive before, fill out this form to receive an invite.)


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An audio version of the newsletter is available to members who have the podcast add-on attached to their membership. More information about the podcast add-on is found here. Special Inside Orchard bundle pricing is available for Above Avalon members. Additional membership customization is available via the Financial Models add-ons.

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Neil Cybart Neil Cybart

Apple's 3Q23 in Three Charts

Hello everyone. Welcome to Monday and a new week. We will continue our Apple 3Q23 review.

Given how the past few quarters for Apple have contained similar themes, we are going to try something different for this quarter's review. We will focus on three charts that sum up Apple's 3Q23. As we will see, there is quite a bit of consistency on display with each chart. (We will cover all of the granular takeaways from Apple's 3Q23 earnings call in tomorrow’s update.)

Before jumping into today’s update, one clarification regarding Friday’s update. When talking about Apple’s hardware margins, the commentary was garbled. That part of the update should have read:

Products (HW) gross margin: 35.4% (vs. my 35.7%). My iPhone gross margin estimate was a tad bit too optimistic. On a year-over-year basis, HW gross margins were up by 85 basis points.


Apple's 3Q23 in Three Charts

Gross Profit Resiliency

3Q23 results: $36B gross profit (up 1.5% from 3Q22)

There has been much attention placed on Apple’s gross margins (and rightly so). Gross margin is cost of goods subtracted from revenue. Based on management commentary, the company will come close to reporting a 11-year quarterly high for gross margin percentage 1Q24. Management provided a 44.0% to 45.0% range. Gross margin percentages don’t tell the full story though. Instead, we need to look at gross profit in absolute terms to obtain a cleaner assessment of Apple’s business.

An Above Avalon membership is required to continue reading this update. Members can read the full update here. An audio version of this update is available to members who have the podcast add-on attached to their membership. More information about the podcast add-on is found here.

(Members: Daily Updates are always accessible by logging into Slack. If you haven’t logged into Slack before, fill out this form to receive an invite.)


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Payment is processed and secured by Stripe. Apple Pay and other mobile payment options are accepted. Special Inside Orchard bundle pricing is available for Above Avalon members.

More information about Above Avalon membership, including the full list of benefits and privileges, is available here.

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Neil Cybart Neil Cybart

Above Avalon Podcast Episode 161: Apple's Spectacular Year on Wall Street

Something has clearly changed when it comes to the way Wall Street is treating AAPL. For the first time with Tim Cook as CEO, Apple shares are trading at a premium to the overall market. In episode 161, Neil discusses how changing behavior as it relates to passive versus active investing may be creating a type of perfect storm for AAPL shares. Additional discussion topics include Apple’s valuation, free cash flow, momentum shifting to passive investing, and Warren Buffett.

To listen to episode 161, go here

The complete Above Avalon podcast episode archive is available here

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